A Forecast of Energy Demand in Japan Considering Asymmetric Price Elasticities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15173/esr.v10i1.423Abstract
Considering asymmetric price elasticities in energy demand functions is an important issue in the field of energy economics. We have estimated past energy demand functions by sector and types of energy in Japan, and confirmed the existence of asymmetric price elasticities in most of the functions. As in the previous studies, when energy prices are falling, price elasticities are insignificant in most of the energy demand functions. Even when energy prices are rising, price elasticities are not significant in many of the functions. We have also constructed a simple energy and economy model to compare future energy demands between the cases with symmetric or asymmetric energy price elasticities. The results show that future energy demand with asymmetric price elasticities is greater than that with symmetric price elasticities. This is because in the asymmetric case, past maximum prices are the most significant factors and price effects will not work unless future energy prices exceed past maximum levels.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Rights for Authors
As further described in our submission agreement (the Submission Agreement), in consideration for publication of the article, the authors assign to Energy Studies Review all copyright in the article, subject to the expansive personal--use exceptions described below.
Attribution and Usage Policies
Reproduction, posting, transmission or other distribution or use of the article or any material therein, in any medium as permitted by a personal-use exemption or by written agreement of Energy Studies Review, requires credit to Energy Studies Review as copyright holder (e.g., Energy Studies Review © 2014).
Personal-use Exceptions
The following uses are always permitted to the author(s) and do not require further permission from DigitalCommons@McMaster provided the author does not alter the format or content of the articles, including the copyright notification:
- Storage and back-up of the article on the author's computer(s) and digital media (e.g., diskettes, back-up servers, Zip disks, etc.), provided that the article stored on these computers and media is not readily accessible by persons other than the author(s);
- Posting of the article on the author(s) personal website, provided that the website is non-commercial;
- Posting of the article on the internet as part of a non-commercial open access institutional repository or other non-commercial open access publication site affiliated with the author(s)'s place of employment (e.g., a Phrenology professor at the University of Southern North Dakota can have her article appear in the University of Southern North Dakota's Department of Phrenology online publication series); and
- Posting of the article on a non-commercial course website for a course being taught by the author at the university or college employing the author.
People seeking an exception, or who have questions about use, should contact the editors.