Préférences des ménages pour l’énergie solaire hors réseau au Bénin : évidence à partir des expériences de choix discrets
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15173/esr.v28i2.5575Abstract
Cette étude analyse les préférences des ménages pour des systèmes d’énergies solaires hors réseau au Bénin en proposant une enchère expérimentale à un échantillon de 183 ménages. L’estimation d’un modèle Logit mixte montre que les ménages ont une forte préférence pour certaines caractéristiques notamment, la puissance, l’autonomie énergétique et les facilités de paiement des systèmes solaires. Par ailleurs, le consentement moyen pour les systèmes solaires hors réseau possédant les caractéristiques préférées est estimé. Ces résultats suggèrent la mise en place d’un dispositif de contrôle de qualité des technologies d’énergies solaires importées d’une part et d’autre part des incitations financières aux ménages pauvres.
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